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@ -3,25 +3,28 @@ BITS 16 |
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; |
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; SLRboot |
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; Bootloader for SingOS |
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; version 0.2.0.0-exp |
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; version 0.2.0.3-exp |
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; |
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cli |
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mov [disk_identifier], dl |
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cli |
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jmp long 0x0000:start |
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start: |
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mov ax, 0x1000 |
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mov ss, ax |
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mov sp, 0xb000 |
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mov ax, 0 |
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mov ds, ax |
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mov es, ax |
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sti |
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mov [disk_identifier], dl |
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sti |
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mov si, 0x7c00 |
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mov di, 0x600 |
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mov cx, 0x200 |
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rep movsb |
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mov cx, 0x100 |
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rep movsw |
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mov bx, relocated |
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sub bx, 0x7600 ; Calculate the offset. |
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sub bx, 0x7600 ; Calculate the offset. |
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push bx |
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retf ; Return far |
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ret ; Return far |
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;jmp long 0:bx |
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relocated: |
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@ -29,34 +32,29 @@ relocated: |
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mov si, message ; Put address of the null-terminated string to output into 'si' |
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call print ; Call our string-printing routine |
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;mov ax, 0x0050 |
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;mov es, ax ;Section to write into |
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;mov ah, 0x2 ;Read sectors from drive |
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;mov al, 0x08 ;Number of sectors to read (31 * 512 = 15872 bytes) |
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;mov ch, 0x0 ;Low 8 bits of cylinder |
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;mov cl, 0x11 ;First sector to read (bits 0-5), upper bits of cylinder (bits 6-7) |
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;mov dh, 0x0 ;Head number |
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;mov dl, [disk_identifier] ;Drive number |
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;mov bx, 0x0000 ;Offset into section |
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;int 0x13 ;Low level disk services |
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mov ah, 2 |
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mov al, 0x08 |
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mov bx, 0x7c00 |
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mov BYTE dl, [disk_identifier] |
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mov BYTE dh, [partition_2.start_CHS + 1] ;byte [si + 1] |
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mov BYTE cl, [partition_2.start_CHS + 2] |
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mov BYTE ch, [partition_2.start_CHS] ;First sector to read (bits 0-5), upper bits of cylinder (bits 6-7) |
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mov bx, [partition_1.start_LBA] |
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mov WORD [DAPACK.lba_addr_dw_low], bx |
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mov bx, [partition_1.start_LBA + 1] |
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mov WORD [DAPACK.lba_addr_dw_low + 1], bx |
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mov bx, [partition_1.start_LBA + 2] |
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mov WORD [DAPACK.lba_addr_dw_low + 2], bx |
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mov bx, [partition_1.start_LBA + 3] |
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mov WORD [DAPACK.lba_addr_dw_low + 3], bx |
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mov WORD [DAPACK.blkcnt], 0x01 |
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mov WORD [DAPACK.db_addr_segment], 0x0000 |
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mov WORD [DAPACK.db_addr_offset], 0x7c00 |
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mov si, DAPACK ; address of "disk address packet" |
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mov ah, 0x42 ; READ |
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mov dl, [disk_identifier] |
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int 0x13 |
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;mov ax, 0x0 |
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;mov ds, ax |
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mov ax, 89 ; lba adress |
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jmp long 0x0:0x7c00 |
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cli |
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hlt |
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%IF 1 |
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%IF 0 |
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cli |
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jmp long 0x0000:start |
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@ -144,36 +142,37 @@ hlt |
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.welcome_debug db 'This is debug mode', 0 |
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printCRLF: |
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mov ah, 0xE |
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mov al, 13 |
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int 0x10 |
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mov al, 10 |
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int 0x10 |
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ret |
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%ENDIF |
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;Routine for printing a 'ax' as hex |
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dumpax: |
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pusha ; save registers |
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pusha ; save registers |
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mov bx, ax |
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mov ah, 0xE ; Teletype output |
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mov ah, 0xE ; Teletype output |
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mov cx, 4 ; 4 nipples in a 16 bit word |
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mov cx, 4 ; 4 nipples in a 16 bit word |
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.loop: |
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rol bx, 4 ; rotate to next nipple |
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mov al, bl ; we copy to al because we need to mask only the low 4 bits |
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and al, 1111b ; Do the masking |
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add al, '0' ; convert to ASCII |
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cmp al, '9' ; If we are greater than 9 ascii, we add 7 to make digit 10 be represented as 'A' |
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jbe .skip ; -|- |
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add al, 7 ; -|- |
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.skip: ; -|- |
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int 0x10 ; BIOS call 'output' |
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rol bx, 4 ; rotate to next nipple |
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mov al, bl ; we copy to al because we need to mask only the low 4 bits |
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and al, 1111b ; Do the masking |
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add al, '0' ; convert to ASCII |
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cmp al, '9' ; If we are greater than 9 ascii, we add 7 to make digit 10 be represented as 'A' |
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jbe .skip ; -|- |
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add al, 7 ; -|- |
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.skip: ; -|- |
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int 0x10 ; BIOS call 'output' |
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loop .loop |
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popa ; restore registers |
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popa ; restore registers |
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ret |
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printCRLF: |
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mov ah, 0xE |
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mov al, 13 |
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int 0x10 |
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mov al, 10 |
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int 0x10 |
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ret |
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%ENDIF |
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; Routine for outputting string in 'si' register to screen |
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print: |
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mov ah, 0xE ; Specify 'int 0x10' 'teletype output' function |
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@ -188,27 +187,37 @@ jmp .printchar ; Repeat for the next character |
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ret |
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data: |
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message db 'SLRboot for SingOS! v0.2.0.0-exp',13,10,0 |
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enter_debug_mode db 'Press d to enter bootloader debug mode',13,10,0 |
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enter_system_check db 'Performing system check:',13,10,0 |
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sys_check_ok db 'System check ok', 13, 10, 0 |
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boot_system db 'Read SingOS from disk', 13, 10, 0 |
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error_str db 'Error', 0 |
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success_str db 'Success', 0 |
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message db 'SLRboot for SingOS! v0.2.0.3-exp',13,10,0 |
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;enter_debug_mode db 'Press d to enter bootloader debug mode',13,10,0 |
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;enter_system_check db 'Performing system check:',13,10,0 |
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;sys_check_ok db 'System check ok', 13, 10, 0 |
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;boot_system db 'Read SingOS from disk', 13, 10, 0 |
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;error_str db 'Error', 0 |
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;success_str db 'Success', 0 |
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disk_identifier db 0 |
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DAPACK: |
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.dap_Size: db 0x10 ; This is always 16 bytes (0x10) |
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.rev_byte: db 0x0 ; reserved byte, should always be zero |
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.blkcnt: dw 0x0 ; int 13 resets this to # of blocks actually read/written |
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.db_addr_offset: dw 0x0 ; memory buffer destination address (0:7c00) |
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.db_addr_segment: dw 0x0 ; in memory page zero |
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.lba_addr_dw_low: dd 0x0 ; put the lba to read in this spot |
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.lba_addr_dw_high: dd 0x0 ; more storage bytes only for big lba's ( > 4 bytes ) |
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; Pad to 510 bytes (boot sector size minus 2) with 0s, and finish with the two-byte standard boot signature |
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times 446-($-$$) db 0 ; First partion entry |
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partition_1: |
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.active_partition db 0x00 |
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.active_partition db 0x80 |
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.start_CHS db 0x00, 0x00, 0x11;0x20, 0x21, 0x00 |
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.disk_type db 0x83 |
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.end_CHS db 0x8C, 0x3D, 0x0F |
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.start_LBA db 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00 |
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.start_LBA db 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 |
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.size db 0x00, 0xC8, 0x03, 0x00 |
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partition_2: |
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.active_partition db 0x80 |
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.active_partition db 0x00 |
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.start_CHS db 0x8C, 0x3E, 0x0F |
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.disk_type db 0x83 |
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.end_CHS db 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF |
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